city-map region Bautzen-Kamenz-Hoyerswerda
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29.05.2012
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Holiday Region Oberlausitz


Holiday Region Oberlausitz
Oberlausitz Highlands
image author: Bollmann

Holiday Region Oberlausitz


The north of the country is occupied by the flat Oberlausitz lake and heath countryside. The middle part is hilly while the south is being coined by the Oberlausitz Highlands respectively the Lausitz Highlands, whose highest peak are situated in the Zittauer Mountains.



Holiday Region Oberlausitz
Spree in Sohland
image author: Bollmann
Both landscape parts belong to the Lausitz Mountains, whose biggest part is located in the Czech Republic. The most important elevations and mountains of the Oberlausitz are: Lausche (793m), Oybin (519m), Landeskrone (420m), Löbauer Berg, Czorneboh and Bieleboh. All larger rivers of the Oberlausitz run from south to north. The Pulsnitz in the west formed in earlier times the border to Saxony. The Spree takes its exit down in the south of the country and runs through Bautzen.


Holiday Region Oberlausitz
Lausche, highest mountain of the Oberlausitz
image author: Bollmann

The Neisse (poln. Nysa) forms today the German-Polish border. It has its source in the Bohemian Iser Mountains, runs near Zittau onto Oberlausitz area, flows through Görlitz and exits the land near Bad Muskau in the direction of Niederlausitz.
Oberlausitz Highlands in east direction. The east border of the old Oberlausitz was marked by the Queis, which also streams past Lauban and joins further north in Silesia the Bober.



Holiday Region Oberlausitz
Church Oybin
image author: Bollmann
Especially the middle open hilly and realm land between Kamenz and Löbau, with Bautzen in the centre was well suited for agriculture and is still today very fertile.


Holiday Region Oberlausitz
Senftenberg Lake
image author: Bollmann
In the 19th century brown coal was found in the northern Oberlausitz and in the east at both sides of the Neisse and around Hoyerswerda. Especially open-cast mining destroyed large part of the old cultural landscape. Coal is still open-cast mined in Nochten south of Weißwasser and in the Poland near Turów.



Holiday Region Oberlausitz
Förder-Bridge
image author: Bollmann



Many of the old brown coal open-cast mines were re-cultivated in the 70s, whereby after 1990 the importance was especially on redevelopment of the old industrial landscape. The newly created and still arising lakes are already called "Lausitzer Lake District".

 







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